Typical safety valve applications
Release time:
2024-07-04
Typical safety valve applications
1). A48y-16c spring full open safety valve is mainly used for steam boiler. The valve cover is made of open type, which is convenient for spring heat dissipation. It is equipped with manual open spanner. When the steam pressure reaches 75% of the open pressure, the spanner can be pulled to check the flexibility and meet the requirements of boiler operation regulations.
The valve body of this kind of product is made of cast steel, and the spring is generally made of 500rva heat-resistant spring steel wire. The sealing surfaces of valves are hardfacing of different materials, which are resistant to high temperature and fluid erosion. The outer ring of the valve seat is provided with a down regulating ring, and some are also provided with an up regulating ring on the valve disc, which can adjust the performance of discharge pressure and reseating pressure. Under the nominal pressure, the opening pressure value can be different according to the selection of different pressure levels of the spring. The rated discharge coefficient can reach 0.72-0.75.
2). A47h-16c type micro lift safety valve is mainly used for pressure system of liquid medium, such as hot water boiler, water container and pipeline. The bonnet has a wrench. Its spring pressure level is similar to a48 type. The rated discharge coefficient is about 0.14.
3). A412f-2.5 built in full open spring safety valve is mainly used for liquefied gas railway tank car and tank car. The valve is installed on the top of the tank car, and the exposed height is not more than 150 mm. The structure is different from the traditional safety valve. The spring is located under the disc and seat. The exhaust outlet is vertical upward. The disc has a fixed or adjustable disc structure with a soft sealing surface. The valve seat is generally provided with a down regulating ring. The opening pressure is 1.05-1.10 times of the tank design pressure, generally 0.8-2.31mpa. The valve is flexible in opening and closing, with large discharge capacity, and the rated discharge pressure is not more than 1.2 times of the tank design pressure. The rated discharge coefficient is between 0.6-0.9.
4). A42f-2.5 type external full open spring safety valve is mainly used for the fixed storage tank of liquefied petroleum gas, liquid ammonia, liquid chlorine and other media, tank cars and pressure vessels with large discharge requirements. The valve seal adopts soft seal or hard seal structure, and the parts such as the throat and valve disc can adopt special surface treatment, which is resistant to medium corrosion. The opening pressure is 221.7-2.31mpa, and the rated discharge coefficient is 0.6-0.9.
5) a421h-16 safety valve is a small caliber spring closed safety valve, which is commonly used in small containers, water pipelines and acid-base medium pipelines with liquid medium. The valve body is made of carbon steel and stainless steel, and the rated discharge coefficient is between 0.07-0.08.
6) a27w-10t safety valve is a small caliber micro opening external thread safety valve. Most of the products are copper valve disc, simple structure, no adjusting ring structure, and can not adjust the reseating and discharge pressure. Generally, it is used in the system with small water and gas displacement and low displacement coefficient. The main reason is that the guide rib in the valve disc slides in the inner hole of the valve seat, increasing the resistance and reducing the discharge area.
7). A4llf-0.3 and a4llx-0.3 breathing safety valves are mainly used for ground storage tanks and tank cars of heavy, light oil, glycol, xylene, glacial acetic acid and other media. The safety valve has two valve flaps of exhalation and inhalation. When the container medium is overpressured, it can be opened and discharged normally. When the pressure in the container is low and atmospheric pressure, there is a certain negative pressure, the suction valve flap can be opened and inhaled into the atmosphere. Suction pressure is 0.001-0.002mpa, exhalation pressure is 0.007-0.15mpa
8). Da21f-2.5t ultra-low temperature safety valve is mainly used for pressure vessels with ultra-low temperature medium such as liquid oxygen and liquid nitrogen. The working temperature is 196-50 ℃, and the valve material is copper or stainless steel.
Technical parameter range
According to relevant documents, the specifications of safety valves manufactured at home and abroad are: nominal diameter 8-450mm; nominal pressure 0.15-70mpa; working temperature 1 253-600 ℃.
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